I mentioned a couple of years back that I bought a Kino Lorber box set of movies from Hungarian director Miklós Jancsó, although I haven't mentioned anything about it in over a year. So with that in mind, I put in another of the discs that has a couple of shorts, and watched the short Autumn in Badacsony.
I didn't know anything about Badacsony, but Wikipedia helpfully informs us that it is the name of both a region on the north shore of Lake Balaton, one of the biggest lakes in Central Europe, and a mountain that towers over the lake. This short starts off by mentioning some Hungarian poet I'd never heard of who lived in the region, and a romantic legend of how he met his wife by a famouse "rose stone".
But the region is better known for its wine production, and it is with that that the bulk of this 18-minute short deals. A certain Mr. Ihasz is part of a family that's been growing grapes in the region for five generations, and it's hard work because if you ever take a break from keeping the weeds at bay, they'll take over like, well, weeds. But now that the Communists are in power, everyone is able to work together and put a lot of manpower -- and womanpower on the case.
Well, Jancsó doesn't put it quite so bluntly, which is to the benefit of the short. But it's clear that Jancsó is constrained in what he can say and, whatever he might have thought about the Communists, he's not about to bad-mouth them. Ihasz goes to see the People's Committee to tell them that he has a lot to offer, and as we see, he does do a lot of work.
Badacson is mentioned to be a mountain of volcanic origin, and basaltic soils are a well-known factor in many terroirs in wine-making. That and the steep slopes seem very well fit for growing grapes, and the wines produced here are portrayed as excellent. This may or may not be true; I haven't drunk much Hungarian wine since little is available where I live. And certainly, the portrayal is partly the sort you'd see in a promotional ad from the tourist board. That's further emphasised by the final act of this short dealing with the harvest festival. This act also shows how everybody works together the way Communists like to say people do to harvest the grapes and start producing the wine.
I have no idea how much of the footage here is authentic and how much is staged -- indeed, a lot of this feels like a foreign version of a Traveltalks short -- but Jancsó shows he's got a good technical command of how to make a movie on a specific subject. Unfortunately, this being the early 1950s and being early in Jancó's career, Jancsó likely didn't have access to color film stock. That, and the Communist authorities who commissioned this weren't thinking in terms of art but simply documenting a wine harvest. In any case, the scenery really cries out for color.
Autumn in Badacsony is interesting enough, although in the end it is just a documentary short. I'm definitely glad I got the chance to see it despite any shortcomings it may have.



